Governments in subsaharan africa embarked on processes to align their health policies and indeed implement them within the phc framework. Health policy perspectives occupational therapy in primary health care. Enhancing primary health care phc is considered a policy priority for. Definition of primary health care western university. Yongyuth pongsupap is the primary care component manager of health care reform project and expert in health policy at. This conference addressed a wide range of research issues in the 1990s. Primary health care is generally seen as a crucial component of any overarching health care system because it provides effective care at a lower cost, improves health through access to.
There were 10 countries that contributed to the top 100 list of the most cited articles in primary health care. Shabir moosa is the acting chief specialist of district health services in gauteng south africa and coordinates a project on strengthening family medicine training in africa. Primary health care primary health care may be defined as. Four family physicians from four continents and all involved in. Primary health care was adopted in the declaration of the international conference on primary health care, which was held in alma ata, kazakhstan in 1978. Article pdf available in canadian journal of public health. Primary health care delivery services in the world journal of. Phc encompasses primary care, disease prevention, health promotion, population health, and community development within a holistic. Erin dean careers hanging on to your tented medical facility has been an unexpected difficulty. Daniel allen new community and end of life lead to challenge rcns elitist image. It is an approach to health beyond the traditional health care system that focuses on health equityproducing social policy. We used titles and abstracts to identify relevant articles and checked their. This article considers the changing nature of primary health care in a changing international context. A vision for primary health care in the 21st century world health.
Primary health care introduction, principles and elements. Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and wellbeing of himself and of. Primary health care was defined at alma ata in 1978 and was then seen as the vehicle to achieving health for all. Primary health care is a broader term which derives from core principles articulated by the world health organization and which describes an approach to health policy and service provision that. Essential health care based on practical, scientifically sound, and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the community through their full participation and at a cost that the country and community can afford. The international literature has identified different pathways through which phc has a positive impact on population. The impact of governance in primary health care delivery. The number of new articles published in pubmed with primary health carein the abstract or title, by year. Primary health care phc is a conceptual model which refers to both processes and beliefs about the ways in which health care is structured. Research article reinventing primary care health affairs vol. Classic citations in main primary health care journals.
218 583 290 603 1243 76 501 1188 677 785 611 55 795 1248 449 1335 1075 648 213 1497 656 1214 1151 573 500 1209 194 1222 390 823 473 1109 975 919 1580 946 1365 2 1093 301 997 1400 502 1469 1363 846 713